With all but six of the 48 teams at next year's World Cup now confirmed, attention turns to the playoff rounds.
There are two separate mini-tournaments — one for UEFA nations, the other for representatives of the other confederations — that will take place in March 2026 to determine the final few spots at the World Cup in North America.
The final matchday of the European group stage was concluded on November 18, meaning we now know which nations will enter the playoffs. The draw two days later determined how they will match up in those four pathways.
AllSportsPeople breaks down everything you need to know about this playoff phase.
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Which teams are in 2026 World Cup UEFA playoffs?
The UEFA playoffs comprise 16 teams divided into four brackets.
Twelve of the participants earned their place in the draw by finishing in second in their European qualifying groups. The other four sides were the best-ranked UEFA Nations League group winners who did not already qualify for the World Cup.
| Nation | Qualified via | FIFA rank |
| Slovakia | Group A runner-up | 46 |
| Kosovo | Group B runner-up | 84 |
| Denmark | Group C runner-up | 20 |
| Ukraine | Group D runner-up | 27 |
| Turkey | Group E runner-up | 26 |
| Rep. Of Ireland | Group F runner-up | 62 |
| Poland | Group G runner-up | 33 |
| Bosnia & Herzegovina | Group H runner-up | 75 |
| Italy | Group I runner-up | 9 |
| Wales | Group J runner-up | 34 |
| Albania | Group K runner-up | 61 |
| Czechia | Group L runner-up | 44 |
| Romania | UEFA Nations League | 47 |
| Sweden | UEFA Nations League | 40 |
| Northern Ireland | UEFA Nations League | 69 |
| North Macedonia | UEFA Nations League | 65 |
UEFA playoff schedule, bracket
The schedule for the UEFA playoffs was determined at the draw on Thursday, November 20.
The semifinals are projected to take place on March 26, 2026, with the finals of each pathway on March 31.
Pathway A
Semifinal
| Date | Time (ET) | Match | Location |
| March 26, 2026 | 2:45 p.m. | SF1: Italy vs. Northern Ireland | TBD (Italy host) |
| March 26, 2026 | 2:45 p.m. | SF2: Wales vs. Bosnia-Herzegovina | TBD (Wales host) |
Final
| Date | Time (ET) | Match | Location |
| March 31, 2026 | 2:45 p.m. | Winner SF 2 vs. Winner SF 1 | TBD (Winner SF2 host) |
Pathway B
Semifinal
| Date | Time (ET) | Match | Location |
| March 26, 2026 | 2:45 p.m. | SF3: Ukraine vs. Sweden | TBD (Ukraine host) |
| March 26, 2026 | 2:45 p.m. | SF4: Poland vs. Albania | TBD (Poland host) |
Final
| Date | Time (ET) | Match | Location |
| March 31, 2026 | 2:45 p.m. | Winner SF 3 vs. Winner SF 4 | TBD (Winner SF3 host) |
Pathway C
Semifinal
| Date | Time (ET) | Match | Location |
| March 26, 2026 | 12 p.m. | SF5: Turkey vs. Romania | TBD (Turkey host) |
| March 26, 2026 | 2:45 p.m. | SF6: Slovakia vs. Kosovo | TBD (Slovakia host) |
Final
| Date | Time (ET) | Match | Location |
| March 31, 2026 | 2:45 p.m. | Winner SF6 vs. Winner SF5 | TBD (Winner SF6 host) |
Pathway D
Semifinal
| Date | Time (ET) | Match | Location |
| March 26, 2026 | 2:45 p.m. | SF7: Denmark vs. North Macedonia | TBD (Denmark host) |
| March 26, 2026 | 2:45 p.m. | SF8: Czechia vs. Republic of Ireland | TBD (Czechia host) |
Final
| Date | Time (ET) | Match | Location |
| March 31, 2026 | 2:45 p.m. | Winner SF8 vs. Winner SF7 | TBD (Winner SF8 host) |
MORE: All about the World Cup playoffs and how they work
Which World Cup groups do playoff winners enter?
The UEFA playoff paths, like their intercontinental counterparts, were placed into Pot 4 for the group-stage draw. That meant a potentially more difficult group stage for the teams that progress.
The pathways were drawn as follows:
- UEFA Playoff A: Group B (Canada, Qatar, Switzerland)
- UEFA Playoff B: Group F (Netherlands, Japan, Tunisia)
- UEFA Playoff C: Group D (USA, Paraguay, Australia)
- UEFA Playoff D: Group A (Mexico, South Africa, South Korea)
WORLD CUP DRAW BREAKDOWNS:
Group A | Group B | Group C | Group D | Group E | Group F
Group G | Group H | Group I | Group J | Group K | Group L
How UEFA World Cup qualifying playoffs work
The format for UEFA World Cup qualifying had to undergo another change for 2026, given the expanded field at the final tournament.
In total, 54 competing UEFA nations were assigned to 12 different qualifying groups. Those groups saw matches take place in a round-robin format over the course of 2025, concluding in November. The teams that finished top of each group qualified automatically for the World Cup, while the 12 runners-up earned a place in the playoffs.
In addition, the four best-ranked group winners from the latest UEFA Nations League who failed to qualify automatically for the World Cup were also added to the playoffs.
There are four pathways determined in the draw, with a semifinal and final in each. The semifinals are held at the home of the seeded (highest-ranked) teams, while the home sides for each final are decided by a different draw.
Each semifinal and final is a single-elimination contest, with extra time and penalties used if necessary. The winners of the four finals will qualify for the World Cup.
MORE: Updated list of teams to have qualified for the biggest World Cup ever
History of UEFA World Cup playoffs
UEFA has been using a playoff system since 2010, when European teams were placed into a separate playoff bracket from the remaining confederations.
In the first iteration of the UEFA playoff, eight teams qualified and were matched up by random draw in four two-legged pairings to determine the four qualifiers. It remained this way until the 2022 cycle when it was changed to the current format.
| Year | Qualifier | Defeated in Final |
| 2010 | France | Rep. Of Ireland |
| Portugal | Bosnia & Herzegovina | |
| Greece | Ukraine | |
| Slovenia | Russia | |
| 2014 | Portugal | Sweden |
| France | Ukraine | |
| Greece | Romania | |
| Croatia | Iceland | |
| 2018 | Switzerland | Northern Ireland |
| Croatia | Greece | |
| Denmark | Rep. Of Ireland | |
| Sweden | Italy | |
| 2022 | Wales | Ukraine |
| Poland | Sweden | |
| Portugal | North Macedonia |
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