Cricket has evolved in many ways, and the introduction of the pink ball is one such change. Day-night Test matches are now a regular part of the game, and the pink ball plays a central role.
With Australia and England set to clash in a pink-ball Test in Brisbane, the debate about the differences between the traditional red ball and the newer pink ball takes center stage.
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The pink ball offers distinct features that set it apart from the red ball, influencing how Test cricket is played under lights. Let’s explore these differences in detail.
Why is the pink ball used in day-night Tests?
Day-night Tests are a unique addition to cricket, offering a fresh experience for fans and players. These matches follow the same rules as traditional Tests but include a tea break and a dinner break due to the evening start time.
Artificial lighting is used, and the pink ball is preferred for its better visibility under floodlights.
In contrast, the red ball, used in daytime Tests, tends to lose visibility under lights, especially as it wears out and turns brown. The pink ball’s design ensures it remains visible throughout the game.
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What are the differences between pink and red balls?
The red ball is ideal for Tests played during the day. However, in artificial light, it becomes harder to see, especially when it wears out.
The pink ball retains its shine longer, making it easier to spot under floodlights. This helps batters and fielders in low-light conditions.
How do the seam and durability of the pink and red balls differ?
The pink ball is stitched with black thread, while the red ball uses white thread. Additionally, the pink ball has an extra lacquer layer to enhance its shine and longevity.
This extra coating also causes the pink ball to swing more than the red ball, especially in the initial overs.
Manufacturer variations
Cricket balls are made by three main manufacturers: SG, Dukes, and Kookaburra. The SG ball is used in India, Dukes is common in England and the West Indies, while Kookaburra is favored by other cricketing nations, including Australia.
These balls differ in stitching methods, which impact their durability and seam behavior. For example, SG and Dukes balls are entirely hand-stitched, while Kookaburra balls use machine stitching for some rows.
This difference results in the Kookaburra seam flattening faster, making it less effective for swing bowling over time.
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The pink ball has changed how Test cricket is played, especially under lights. Its better visibility and unique features make it suitable for day-night matches.
As India prepares for the Adelaide Test, players must adapt to the conditions and the pink ball’s behavior to succeed.
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