Why is it called the Egg Bowl? How Ole Miss vs. Mississippi State rivalry game got its name

Kevin Skiver

Daniel Mader

Why is it called the Egg Bowl? How Ole Miss vs. Mississippi State rivalry game got its name image

Ole Miss and Mississippi State quietly engage in one of the messiest Thanksgiving traditions of the year: The Egg Bowl. Formally known as the "Battle for the Golden Egg," these two Southern schools have developed an annual rivalry with one of the most unique names in the sport.

The Rebels and Bulldogs first met in 1901, owning one of the longest-standing annual matchups in the country. However, it's been since 1927 that they've officially played in the "Egg Bowl."

A trophy came first, before the rivalry was named — the "Golden Egg" award arose in 1927, meant to keep things more civil between the two fanbases after postgame fights on the field in 1926. Over 50 years later, a local newspaper officially dubbed the game the "Egg Bowl." 

Here's what to know about the storied history of the Egg Bowl, including the two teams' history against each other.

MORE: Lane Kiffin's full timeline of teams coached

Why is it called the Egg Bowl?

The Egg Bowl's namesake comes from the trophy Ole Miss and Mississippi State play each other for, "The Golden Egg."

In 1979, Tom Patterson of "The Clarion-Ledger" gave the game its official name.

The name, however, has a double meaning. In the 1979 edition of the game, it was a thoroughly uninspiring matchup. Both teams were 3-7 entering the game, and they weren't playing for bowl appearances. But according to writer Rick Cleveland, Patterson decided to blow out the coverage all the same.

"From a distance of 38 years I can assure you: Never has so much been written about so little," Cleveland wrote in "Mississippi Today" in 2017. "Instead of one game story, we had stories about each quarter of the game. As the new guy, I was assigned the first quarter. It was, of course, scoreless."

MORE:  The 11 most expensive coach buyouts in college football history.

How the Egg Bowl got its name

The Egg Bowl earned its name by 1979 because of the trophy awarded in the annual rivalry, the "Golden Egg." That trophy was created because of rising tension between Ole Miss and Mississippi State's fanbases in 1926.

While the teams have met almost every year since 1901, in 1926, Ole Miss ended a 13-game losing streak in the matchup, and its fans rushed the field. That didn't go over well with Mississippi State fans, especially with attempts to tear their goalposts down, and fights broke out.

To prevent further incidents in the future and add some civilness to the rivalry, students of the schools created "The Golden Egg" trophy. If there was a tie, then the winner of the previous year would keep the trophy for the first half of the new year, then send it to the other team for the other half of the year.

Because of the "Golden Egg" trophy, the annual Ole Miss-Mississippi State rivalry went on to be dubbed the "Egg Bowl."

MORE: Where does Lane Kiffin rank among college football's highest paid coaches?

Egg Bowl trophy

The Egg Bowl is named after "The Golden Egg," the trophy for the game. It got its name for its shape, appearing as a football-shaped piece perched on a placard. The ball, however, is smooth and is in the shape of the ball in 1927, which was less elongated than it is now.

In a literal sense, it looks like an egg.

Meant to symbolize supremacy in Mississippi college football, here's a look at the "Golden Egg" trophy:

MORE: How does NIL money work in college football?

Why isn't the Egg Bowl on Thanksgiving?

While the Egg Bowl used to be played on Thanksgiving often, including most matchups from 2008-17, that's no longer the case.

The Clarion Ledger reported in 2024 that the Egg Bowl was moved to Black Friday because the broadcaster, ABC, requested the game to be moved for a prime television slot. Because of the move, the Egg Bowl then wouldn't be competing with other top Thanksgiving sports events, like the NFL slate.

MORE: Where is Trinidad Chambliss from?

Egg Bowl history

Ole Miss leads the all-time series by a significant amount, sitting at 66-46-6.

Mississippi State still has the longest winning streak at 13 games from 1911 to 1925 (the teams played twice in 1918 and did not play from 1912 to 1914), a streak that somewhat culminated in the trophy being created. Ole Miss, however, has the longest unbeaten streak in the series from 1947 to 1963. Ole Miss won 14 of their 17 meetings in that span, with the other three games being ties.

The year 1926 might be the most influential game in terms of necessitating The Golden Egg's trophy in the first place.

A ground war occurred on the field when Ole Miss snapped then-Mississippi A&M's 13-game winning streak in Starkville and responded by rushing the visiting field and trying to take down the goalposts. A&M defended the goalposts with furniture and some people were injured.

Here is an account of the incident from The Mississippian, according to the Ole Miss website archives:

"After the final pistol, the Ole Miss boys rushed to the field, warmly congratulated their warrior, and proceeded to tear down the goal. The Aggies swarmed the field, but were late to save the goals. A fistic combat ensued, but the melee was put to a stop by the more sober minded before the Aggie 'chair brigade' got into serious action."

As a result, and in an attempt to prevent future such incidents, The Golden Egg was purchased by students in both schools. The holder of The Golden Egg was considered the top football school in Mississippi.

Other notable games

1983: The Immaculate Deflection

The Immaculate Deflection has noting to do with a pass breakup. It's all about special teams.

It's perhaps the clearest case of Divine Intervention in a football game. Artie Crosby was in the game to kick a 27-yard game-winner, and he kicked a ball that had the distance and was on-target. But as it was about to go through, a massive gust of wind stuffed the ball at the uprights, and it dropped to the ground for an Ole Miss win.

This is unexplainable:

The rivalry has heated up more in recent years. 2018 marked "The Egg Brawl," which was sparked when A.J. Brown scored a touchdown for Ole Miss and had a Mississippi State player continuing to fight him for the ball.

Things eventually escalated to punches, which led to both benches clearing. Every player on both teams got unsportsmanlike conduct flags, effectively a zero-tolerance policy for the rest of the game.

The following year, Elijah Moore reignited the drama by mimicking a dog peeing in the end zone after scoring a touchdown in one of the most hilariously misguided celebrations in recent memory. Moore's penalty led to a missed extra point, and Mississippi State eventually won 21-20.

Ole Miss issued several apologies on Moore's behalf, and Matt Luke was fired after the loss.

MORE: Lee Corso's best "College GameDay" moments ever

Egg Bowl scores all-time

Ole Miss leads the all-time series, 66-46-6.

Here's the full list of results from the Egg Bowl:

YearLocationFinal Score
1901StarkvilleMississippi A&M 17, Ole Miss 0
1902StarkvilleOle Miss 21, Mississippi A&M 0
1903OxfordOle Miss 6, Mississippi A&M 6 (tie)
1904ColumbusOle Miss 17, Mississippi A&M 5
1905JacksonMississippi A&M 11, Ole Miss 0
1906JacksonOle Miss 29, Mississippi A&M 5
1907JacksonMississippi A&M 15, Ole Miss 0
1908JacksonMississippi A&M 44, Ole Miss 6
1909JacksonOle Miss 9, Mississippi A&M 5
1910JacksonOle Miss 30, Mississippi A&M 5
1911JacksonMississippi A&M 6, Ole Miss 0
1915TupeloMississippi A&M 65, Ole Miss 0
1916TupeloMississippi A&M 36, Ole Miss 0
1917TupeloMississippi A&M 41, Ole Miss 14
1918StarkvilleMississippi A&M 34, Ole Miss 0
1918OxfordMississippi A&M 13, Ole Miss 0
1919ClarksdaleMississippi A&M 33, Ole Miss 0
1920GreenwoodMississippi A&M 20, Ole Miss 0
1921GreenwoodMississippi A&M 21, Ole Miss 0
1922JacksonMississippi A&M 19, Ole Miss 13
1923JacksonMississippi A&M 13, Ole Miss 6
1924JacksonMississippi A&M 20, Ole Miss 0
1925JacksonMississippi A&M 6, Ole Miss 0
1926StarkvilleOle Miss 7, Mississippi A&M 6
1927OxfordOle Miss 20, Mississippi A&M 12
1928StarkvilleOle Miss 20, Mississippi A&M 19
1929OxfordOle Miss 7, Mississippi A&M 7 (tie)
1930StarkvilleOle Miss 20, Mississippi A&M 0
1931OxfordOle Miss 25, Mississippi A&M 14
1932StarkvilleOle Miss 13, Mississippi State 0
1933OxfordOle Miss 31, Mississippi State 0
1934StarkvilleOle Miss 7, Mississippi State 3
1935OxfordOle Miss 14, Mississippi State 6
1936StarkvilleMississippi State 26, Ole Miss 6
1937OxfordMississippi State 9, Ole Miss 7
1938StarkvilleOle Miss 19, Mississippi State 6
1939OxfordMississippi State 18, Ole Miss 6
1940StarkvilleMississippi State 19, Ole Miss 0
1941OxfordMississippi State 6, Ole Miss 0
1942StarkvilleMississippi State 34, Ole Miss 12
1944OxfordOle Miss 13, Mississippi State 8
1945StarkvilleOle Miss 7, Mississippi State 6
1946OxfordMississippi State 20, Ole Miss 0
1947StarkvilleOle Miss 33, Mississippi State 14
1948OxfordOle Miss 34, Mississippi State 7
1949StarkvilleOle Miss 26, Mississippi State 0
1950OxfordOle Miss 27, Mississippi State 20
1951StarkvilleOle Miss 49, Mississippi State 7
1952OxfordOle Miss 20, Mississippi State 14
1953StarkvilleOle Miss 7, Mississippi State 7 (tie)
1954OxfordOle Miss 14, Mississippi State 0
1955StarkvilleOle Miss 26, Mississippi State 0
1956OxfordOle Miss 13, Mississippi State 7
1957StarkvilleOle Miss 7, Mississippi State 7 (tie)
1958OxfordOle Miss 21, Mississippi State 0
1959StarkvilleOle Miss 42, Mississippi State 0
1960OxfordOle Miss 35, Mississippi State 9
1961StarkvilleOle Miss 37, Mississippi State 7
1962OxfordOle Miss 13, Mississippi State 6
1963StarkvilleOle Miss 10, Mississippi State 10 (tie)
1964OxfordMississippi State 20, Ole Miss 17
1965StarkvilleOle Miss 21, Mississippi State 0
1966OxfordOle Miss 24, Mississippi State 0
1967StarkvilleOle Miss 10, Mississippi State 3
1968OxfordOle Miss 17, Mississippi State 17 (tie)
1969StarkvilleOle Miss 48, Mississippi State 22
1970OxfordMississippi State 19, Ole Miss 14
1971StarkvilleOle Miss 48, Mississippi State 0
1972OxfordOle Miss 51, Mississippi State 14
1973JacksonOle Miss 38, Mississippi State 10
1974JacksonMississippi State 31, Ole Miss 13
1975JacksonOle Miss 13, Mississippi State 7
1976JacksonMississippi State 28, Ole Miss 11*
1977JacksonMississippi State 18, Ole Miss 14*
1978JacksonOle Miss 27, Mississippi State 7
1979JacksonOle Miss 14, Mississippi State 9
1980JacksonMississippi State 19, Ole Miss 14
1981JacksonOle Miss 21, Mississippi State 17
1982JacksonMississippi State 27, Ole Miss 10
1983JacksonOle Miss 24, Mississippi State 23
1984JacksonOle Miss 24, Mississippi State 3
1985JacksonOle Miss 45, Mississippi State 27
1986JacksonOle Miss 23, Mississippi State 3
1987JacksonMississippi State 30, Ole Miss 20
1988JacksonOle Miss 33, Mississippi State 6
1989JacksonOle Miss 21, Mississippi State 11
1990JacksonOle Miss 21, Mississippi State 9
1991StarkvilleMississippi State 24, Ole Miss 9
1992OxfordOle Miss 17, Mississippi State 10
1993StarkvilleMississippi State 20, Ole Miss 13
1994OxfordMississippi State 21, Ole Miss 17
1995StarkvilleOle Miss 13, Mississippi State 10
1996OxfordMississippi State 17, Ole Miss 0
1997StarkvilleOle Miss 15, Mississippi State 14
1998OxfordMississippi State 28, Ole Miss 6
1999StarkvilleMississippi State 23, Ole Miss 20
2000OxfordOle Miss 45, Mississippi State 30
2001StarkvilleMississippi State 36, Ole Miss 28
2002OxfordOle Miss 24, Mississippi State 12
2003StarkvilleOle Miss 31, Mississippi State 0
2004OxfordOle Miss 20, Mississippi State 3
2005StarkvilleMississippi State 35, Ole Miss 14
2006OxfordOle Miss 20, Mississippi State 17
2007StarkvilleMississippi State 17, Ole Miss 14
2008OxfordOle Miss 45, Mississippi State 0
2009StarkvilleMississippi State 41, Ole Miss 27
2010OxfordMississippi State 31, Ole Miss 23
2011StarkvilleMississippi State 31, Ole Miss 3
2012OxfordOle Miss 41, Mississippi State 27**
2013StarkvilleMississippi State 17, Ole Miss 10
2014OxfordOle Miss 31, Mississippi State 17**
2015StarkvilleOle Miss 38, Mississippi State 27
2016OxfordMississippi State 55, Ole Miss 20
2017StarkvilleOle Miss 31, Mississippi State 28
2018OxfordMississippi State 35, Ole Miss 3***
2019StarkvilleMississippi State 21, Ole Miss 20
2020OxfordOle Miss 31, Mississippi State 24
2021StarkvilleOle Miss 31, Mississippi State 21
2022OxfordMississippi State 24, Ole Miss 22
2023StarkvilleOle Miss 17, Mississippi State 7
2024OxfordOle Miss 26, Mississippi State 14

MORE: Complete history of Lee Corso's College GameDay headgear picks

Editorial Team

Content Producer

News Correspondent